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1) \(ℕ\subsetℤ\subsetℚ\)
\(\frac{-3}{5}\)có thuộc Z
2) \(\frac{x-3}{15}\)= \(\frac{-7}{5}\)
(x-3).5 = 15.(-7)
(x-3).5 = -105
x-3 = -105:5
x-3 = -21
x = -21+3
x= -18
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{2x+y}{10+4}=\frac{28}{14}=2\)
Nên : \(\frac{x}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=2\Rightarrow y=8\)
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{18+12+\left(-5\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.0=0\)
\(c)\dfrac{27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d)\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}.\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{315}{714}+\dfrac{238}{714}+\dfrac{38}{51}+\dfrac{306}{714}\)
\(=\dfrac{315}{714}+\dfrac{238}{714}+\dfrac{532}{714}+\dfrac{306}{714}\)
\(=\dfrac{1391}{714}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{25}{24}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+1\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}.0=0\)
c)\(\dfrac{27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}=\left(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=2,5\)
d)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}.\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{15}{34}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{38}{51}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{538}{357}=\dfrac{1391}{714}\)
Bài 1 :
\(a)\)\(A=\sqrt{23}+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{16}=5+4=9=\sqrt{81}< \sqrt{91}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(b)\)\(A=\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}+1>\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{25}+1=4+5+1=10=\sqrt{100}>\sqrt{99}=B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 2 :
\(a)\)\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-2}=3+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để A nguyên \(\Rightarrow\)\(9⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)
| \(\sqrt{x}-2\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) | \(3\) | \(-3\) | \(9\) | \(-9\) |
| \(x\) | \(9\) | \(1\) | \(25\) | \(\varnothing\) | \(121\) | \(\varnothing\) |
Vậy để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{1;9;25;121\right\}\)
Mấy câu còn lại tương tự
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
A = \(\frac{3n-11}{n-4}\)
= \(\frac{3\left(n-4\right)+1}{n-4}\)
= \(3+\frac{1}{n-4}\)
Để A thuộc Z <=> \(\frac{1}{n-4}\)thuộc Z
<=> \(n-4\)thuộc ước của \(1\)
<=> \(n-4\) thuộc { \(1;-1\)}
<=> \(n\)thuộc { \(5;3\)}
B = \(\frac{6n+5}{2n-1}\)
= \(\frac{3\left(2n-1\right)+8}{2n-1}\)
=\(3+\frac{8}{2n-1}\)
Để B thuộc Z <=> \(\frac{8}{2n-1}\) thuộc Z
<=> \(2n-1\)thuộc ước của \(8\)
<=> \(2n-1\) thuộc { \(1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\)}
<=> \(2n\) thuộc {\(-7;-3;-1;0;2;3;5;9\)}
mà \(n\)thuộc Z => \(n\)thuộc { \(0;1\)}
8)\(\frac{4}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
=\(\frac{4}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{59}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{59}{9}\right).\left(-7\right)\)
=7.(-7)
=-49
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-5 ϵ/ N
-5 ϵ Z
\(\dfrac{-6}{7}\)ϵ/ Z
\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)ϵ Q
N ϵ Z
Z ϵ Q
\(-5\notin N\)
\(-5\in Z\)
\(-\dfrac{6}{7}\notin Z\)
\(-\dfrac{5}{7}\in Q\)
\(N\subset Z\)
\(Z\subset Q\)